Tuesday, 10 October 2023 00:00

Diagnosis and Treatment of Cuboid Syndrome in Athletes

Cuboid syndrome is a relatively uncommon but painful condition that can affect athletes, particularly those engaged in sports that involve repetitive foot movements or sudden directional changes. It occurs when the cuboid bone in the foot becomes misaligned or irritated, leading to discomfort and limited mobility. Diagnosing cuboid syndrome can be challenging. The symptoms associated with this condition consist of pain along the outer edge of the foot, difficulty bearing weight, and a decreased range of motion and can resemble other foot and ankle injuries. A thorough physical examination, along with imaging studies such as X-rays or an MRI, may be required to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment for cuboid syndrome typically involves conservative approaches. Rest, compression, and elevation can help reduce pain and inflammation. Physical therapy exercises to strengthen foot muscles and improve joint stability are also beneficial. In some cases, manual manipulation by a podiatrist may be necessary to realign the cuboid bone. Athletes experiencing persistent foot pain should seek prompt evaluation and diagnosis, as early intervention can lead to quicker recovery. If you have lateral foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat cuboid syndrome.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Jill Scholz, DPM from Town Square Family Foot Care. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

  • Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
  • Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
  • Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Coralville, IA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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